Home Multi-Country Search About Admin Login
Cenozoic
Mesozoic


Information provided by geoscience team at Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria --see About

Search by
Select Region(s) to search
Hold Ctrl (Windows/Linux) or Command (Mac) to select multiple
Wardan Formation
Click to display on map of the Ancient World at:
Wardan Fm base reconstruction

Wardan Fm


Period: 
Neogene

Age Interval: 
Pliocene


Province: 
Sudan E

Type Locality and Naming


Lithology and Thickness


Lithology Pattern: 
Clayey sandstone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

Zeit Fm, unconformably – "Based on seismic data, the top of the Zeit Fm demonstrates a regional unconformity surface" (Eltayib et al., 2019)

Upper contact

Regional extent

Red Sea coastal area of Sudan.


GeoJSON

{"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"MultiPolygon","coordinates":[[[[37.95,18.81],[39.04,17.41],[39.42,16.51],[39,16.11],[38.65,16.25],[38.17,17.25],[37.2,17.85],[36.6,19.03],[37.25,19.29],[37.95,18.81]]]]}}

Fossils

Nannofossils


Age 

Dated as Late Pliocene based on the nannofossil NN18 zone in the South Suakin-1 well.

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Piacenzian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.00

    Beginning date (Ma): 
3.60

    Ending stage: 
Piacenzian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
2.58

Depositional setting

marine


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Enam O. Obiosio, Solomon Joshua Avong and Henry Nasir Suleiman (2024) - Stratigraphic Lexicon compiled from the following publications:

Bunter, M.A.G. and Abdel Magid, A.E.M. (1989): The Sudanese Red Sea: New Development in Stratigraphy and Petroleum Geological Evolution. Jour. Petroleum Geology, 12: 145-166. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-5457.1989.tb00230.x

Elkareem, E.M.I.A., Osman, W.R., Ferguson, A.J., Warren, J.K. and Mohamed, N.E. (2022): New Evidence of the Holokinetic Sequences around Suakin-1 and -2 in the Sudanese Red Sea Area Using Integrated Geophysical Interpretation. International Journal of Geosciences, 13: 483-497. https://doi.org/10.4236/ijg.2022.136026

Eltayib, S.H.M.A., Abdelrahman, E.S.M., Ibrahim, A.S.M., Al-Imam, O.A.O.. (2019): Sedimentary petro graphic characteristics of Zeit Formation (Suakin-1 Well) in Sudanese Red Sea Basin. Int Jour Advanced Geosciences. 7: 10-17.

Yagoub, A.M. (2007): Preliminary sequence stratigraphy and tectonic evolution of the Tokar Delta, (Southern Sudanese Red Sea). Qatar Univ. Sci . J. 27: 85- 98.